Chinese investment is propelling Namibia to the forefront of global uranium production, with the Husab uranium mine standing as the largest Chinese investment in Africa.
This strategic partnership has not only transformed Namibia’s mining sector but also cemented the country’s position as one of the top three uranium producers in the world.
President Nangolo Mbumba credits the Namibia-China partnership for its transformative impact on the mining sector. Speaking about the importance of the Husab mine, he remarked: “A project like this is crucial for a country in need of employment, technology, and development. It’s essential to have champions in all areas—be it industry or mining—especially as we are recognized as one of the top three uranium producers in the world.”
The Husab uranium mine, operated by Swakop Uranium, represents an essential pillar of Namibia’s economy. Since its inception, the project has generated significant benefits for the country, creating around 8,000 well-paying jobs and contributing approximately 6-7% to Namibia’s GDP. This is particularly impactful for a nation with a population of just over 3 million. The tax revenue from Husab alone is close to one billion Namibian dollars annually, providing much-needed financial stability.
Mbumba reflected on the financial gains from the Husab project during an interview with China’s Global Television Network (CGTN). “And remember, for 3 million people, it was quite a lot of money in the bank, not in the pocket, but in the bank,” he said, emphasizing how the revenue generated from such a partnership directly supports national development.
In addition to driving new mining ventures, Chinese investment has been instrumental in revitalizing older mining sites, such as the Rossing uranium mine. This expansion effort has not only reinvigorated Namibia’s mining legacy but also ensured that uranium remains central to the country’s industrial and economic identity. The collaboration with China is seen as a model for sustainable mining, which aims to create long-term benefits through job creation, technological transfers, and infrastructure development.
Namibia’s uranium sector, once heavily reliant on older mines like Rossing, has been transformed into a modern and highly competitive industry. The revitalization of these mines under the Namibia-China partnership underscores the value of leveraging foreign investment to breathe new life into aging industrial assets.
The Husab mine exemplifies China’s growing role in Africa, particularly through initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which seeks to foster trade, development, and infrastructure growth across the continent. For Namibia, the BRI and projects like Husab go beyond economic transactions; they represent a shared commitment to development that benefits both nations.
Mbumba highlighted this in his CGTN interview, saying, “It could have been the biggest project if we were to discuss development today. You cannot talk about development without considering China’s role. We must first work together in the area of peace to create global stability, ensuring that scientific innovations and advancements are shared openly.”
He further elaborated on the broader context of China-Africa cooperation, noting that such partnerships are rooted in long-term goals rather than short-term gains. “If we can achieve this, China and Africa can develop concurrently, ultimately bringing prosperity to our people,” Mbumba said, reinforcing the notion that China’s investments in Namibia are part of a broader strategy to promote sustainable development.
For Namibia, the Husab project and its partnership with China represent more than just a single mining venture. They are part of a larger strategy to position the country as a leading player in the global uranium market and a key partner in the clean energy transition. As the demand for nuclear energy and renewable alternatives continues to rise globally, Namibia’s uranium reserves and its collaboration with China provide a competitive edge.
The investment in advanced mining technologies, coupled with China’s expertise, has also elevated Namibia’s capacity to meet stringent international environmental and safety standards. This is crucial for the long-term sustainability of the country’s mining industry, ensuring that it remains a reliable and responsible player on the global stage.